This paper has been carried out to collect and identify insect species associated with animal feces from different localities in Iraq using a direct method that forceps during different months in 2023 and 2024. In total, 31 species and 25 genera into 10 families within 3 orders are identified. Among them, 4 genera: Cilea Jacquelin du Val, 1856, Manda Blackwelder, 1952, Oxytelus Gravenhorst, 1802 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), and Melinopterus Mulsant, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), as well; there were 4 species including Cilea silphoides (Linnaeus, 1767), Manda mandibularis (Gyllenhal, 1827), Melinopterus prodromus (Brahm, 1790), and Oxytelus piceus Iraq is where (Linnaeus, 1767) are initially documented. Information about synonyms and the geographical distribution of the species has been gathered.
Augul, R., Al-Saffar, H., & Al-Ashbal, H. (2025). A Survey of Insects Accompanying Animal Fecal from Different Regions of Iraq. Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research, 11(1), 142-167. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.418543
MLA
Razzaq Shalan Augul; Hanaa H. Al-Saffar; Haider Naeem Al-Ashbal. "A Survey of Insects Accompanying Animal Fecal from Different Regions of Iraq", Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research, 11, 1, 2025, 142-167. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.418543
HARVARD
Augul, R., Al-Saffar, H., Al-Ashbal, H. (2025). 'A Survey of Insects Accompanying Animal Fecal from Different Regions of Iraq', Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research, 11(1), pp. 142-167. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.418543
VANCOUVER
Augul, R., Al-Saffar, H., Al-Ashbal, H. A Survey of Insects Accompanying Animal Fecal from Different Regions of Iraq. Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research, 2025; 11(1): 142-167. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.418543